ADHD Medication - Choosing the Right One
The use of medication is an essential component of ADHD treatment. Finding the right medication can take a while, since different medications affect people differently.
adhd without medication boost levels of brain chemicals that help to control impulses and focus. They can also cause negative effects, such as shaking fingers, stomach upset and an increase in heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medicines that increase or "stimulate" the processes and activities within the brain. They can improve alertness, attention and energy levels and to improve concentration. They can also raise blood pressure and heart rate.
They can trigger side effects like decreased appetite or trouble sleeping but are generally safe to use for long-term use. They're typically taken one or twice per day depending on the medication. They're available in pill, liquid or chewable form. Some are short-acting, lasting only several hours. Others are longer-acting, remaining in the body for as long as 16 hours.
People with ADHD frequently have trouble paying attention and following instructions. They may also have difficulty controlling their emotions and impulses. This can affect their work, school, and social life. ADHD can be treated in many ways. Treatments are usually the first option for adults suffering from ADHD. There are several FDA approved medications for treating the condition. They include stimulants and non-stimulants.
The most common medications used to treat ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin) dextroamphetamine, dextroamphetamine salts (Adderall), and atomoxetine (Strattera). These drugs affect certain chemicals in the brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. These drugs are known to improve concentration and reduce hyperactivity, restlessness, and the tendency to be impulsive.
Certain people with ADHD are attracted to using stimulants, which are sometimes sold illegally or prescribed to another person. Misusing stimulants can lead to health problems, such as addiction. It may also increase the risk of depression, anxiety and other mental health problems.
There are other medicines to treat ADHD that do not rely on the same chemicals that are stimulants, like clonidine, guanfacine, and atomoxetine. These medicines can be beneficial for people who are unable to tolerate stimulant medication or suffer from a medical condition that makes these medications too strong. These medications require longer time to work but they can increase a person’s ability to manage their emotions and focus.
If you are considering taking medication to treat ADHD, it's important to talk to your doctor. The symptoms can be alleviated through behavior therapy and lifestyle changes, and some people find that medication doesn't help at all. It is essential to inform your doctor about any medications you or your child is taking in addition to any over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
Alcohol and other substances that stimulate the nervous system should be avoided by people with ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medication. This includes over the counter cough and cold medications, some diet supplements, and a few over the counter medications that can make one jittery. Stimulant ADHD medications can intensify the effects of alcohol, so even a small drink can lead to feelings of drunkenness faster than it would in people who don't use the medication. People suffering from depression or other mood disorders should also consult with their physician before taking any stimulants. They may have to alter their dose or stop taking medication. It is also recommended to go to bed earlier because stimulant ADHD medication can make it difficult to fall asleep.